Undergraduate Academic Programs

Requirements for the Anthropology and Anthropology: Global Health and Environment majors and minors

Anthropology Major Requirements

Anthropology offers the opportunity to study human existence in the present and the past and to explore how and why humans vary in their behaviors, cultures and biology. Students choose to study anthropology because they want to understand some of the most intriguing and troubling issues faced by modern society: the origin and meaning of ethnic and gender differences; the role of institutions in social, political and economic life; learned vs. innate behavior; the similarities and differences among human societies; and the meaning of religion, community and family. Students may also be drawn to anthropology because of an interest in the human past as recorded in the archaeological and paleoanthropological record, or because of an interest in the function and evolution of the human body, or because of an interest in looking at non-human primates or the close relationships between humans, domesticated animals and plants. 

Have a question? Reach out to Kirsten Jacobsen, the undergraduate program advisor.

Total units required: 34 units

  • Students should register under the L48 code for any courses that will count toward the major or minor. 
  • Courses taken pass/fail do not fulfill the major/minor (or minor) requirements unless otherwise stated.
  • Courses in which a student earned less than a C- do not fulfill the major/minor requirements. 
  • Anthropology courses taken in University College (U69) can be counted toward the major/minor but may not be eligible for ArtSci attributes.
  • Maximum number of non-traditional course units to count towards major (Anthro/GHE) electives: 12 credits
    • 6 credits max from UCollege counted towards electives (Anthro/GHE major)
      • Required Intro courses taken through UCollege do not count in maximum number
  • 9 credits max from study abroad counted towards Anthro major, 6 GHE major, 6 Anthro minor, 3 GHE minor
  • 3 credits max from directed research (390, 490, 491) under a specific faculty
    • exceptions made for students conducting separate research under multiple faculty
  • 3 credits max from Honors thesis courses (4960/4961)
  • Field School experiences with WashU faculty cap at 6 credits
  • Field School experiences with other institutions cap at 3 credits

Required courses: 10 units

  • Anthro 150A    Introduction to Human Evolution                                                       3 units
  • Anthro 160B    Introduction to Cultural Anthropology                                               3 units
  • Anthro 190B    Introduction to Archaeology                                                               3 units
  • Anthro 140      Proseminar: Issues and Research in Anthropology                             1 unit

Electives: 24 units

  • Students select upper-level (300/400 level) electives according to their interests, in consultation with the major advisor. At least 9 credits must be at the 400-level. Link to course listings.

Anthropology Minor Requirements

Total units required: 18 units

  • Students should register under the L48 code for any courses that will count toward the major or minor. 
  • Courses taken pass/fail do not fulfill the major/minor (or minor) requirements unless otherwise stated.
  • Courses in which a student earned less than a C- do not fulfill the major/minor requirements. 
  • Anthropology courses taken in University College (U69) can be counted toward the major/minor but may not be eligible for ArtSci attributes.
  • Maximum number of non-traditional course units to count towards major (Anthro/GHE) electives: 12 credits
    • 6 credits max from UCollege counted towards electives (Anthro/GHE major)
      • Required Intro courses taken through UCollege do not count in maximum number
  • 9 credits max from study abroad counted towards Anthro major, 6 GHE major, 6 Anthro minor, 3 GHE minor
  • 3 credits max from directed research (390, 490, 491) under a specific faculty
    • exceptions made for students conducting separate research under multiple faculty
  • 3 credits max from Honors thesis courses (4960/4961)
  • Field School experiences with WashU faculty cap at 6 credits
  • Field School experiences with other institutions cap at 3 credits

Required courses: 6 units

Two of the following 100-level introductory courses:     

  • Anthro 150A    Introduction to Human Evolution                                                       3 units
  • Anthro 160B    Introduction to Cultural Anthropology                                               3 units
  • Anthro 190B    Introduction to Archaeology                                                               3 units

Electives: 12 units

Four additional anthropology (L48) courses can fulfill the elective requirements. One course (3 credits) may be at any level (100/200/300/400) to accommodate a student who pursues all three department introductory courses, a recommendation but not a requirement. The remaining 9 credits of electives must be upper-level (300/400) coursework.  

Anthropology: Global Health and Environment Major Requirements

Global health, which is a major focus of medical anthropology, concerns itself with the broad ways that humans address and cope with issues of health, illness, and well-being in cross-cultural and cross-temporal perspectives. Because issues of health, healing, and wellness are situated in an environmental context (especially the natural physical environment but also the human built and created environment), it is essential that the study of human health be understood within a broad environmental framework. Within Global Health and Environment, students will also have the opportunity to look at the human body within an evolutionary framework, understanding how evolution has shaped the human body and contributed to contemporary patterns of health and disease through course work in human anatomy, paleoanthropology, osteology, genetics, biological development and studies of non-human primates. 
List of Anthropology: Global Health and Environment electives offered in the current and next semester

Have a question? Reach out to Alyse Kuhlman, the global health and environment program coordinator.

Total units required: 34 units

  • First or second majors in Anthropology must complete at least 34 units of Anthropology courses. 18 must be at or above the 300/3000-level of which at least 9 must be from the 400/4000-level.
  • Majors should register under the L48 code for any courses that will count toward the major. 
  • Courses taken pass/fail do not fulfill the major (or minor) requirements, nor do courses in which a student earned less than a C-. 
  • Anthropology courses taken in University College can be counted toward the major.
  • Maximum number of non-traditional course units to count towards major (Anthro/GHE) electives: 12 credits
  • 6 credits max from UCollege counted towards electives (Anthro/GHE major)
    • Required Intro courses taken through UCollege do not count in maximum number
  • 9 credits max from study abroad counted towards Anthro major, 6 GHE major, 6 Anthro minor, 3 GHE minor
  • 3 credits max from directed research (390, 490, 491) under a specific faculty
    • exceptions made for students conducting separate research under multiple faculty
  • 3 credits max from Honors thesis courses (4960/4961)
  • Field School experiences with WashU faculty cap at 6 credits
  • Field School experiences with other institutions cap at 3 credits

Required courses: 16 units

  • Anthro 150A    Introduction to Human Evolution                                                       3 units
  • Anthro 160B    Introduction to Cultural Anthropology                                               3 units
  • Anthro 190B    Introduction to Archaeology                                                               3 units
  • Anthro 140      Proseminar: Issues and Research in Anthropology                             1 unit
  • Anthro 3283    Introduction to Global Health                                                              3 units
  • Anthro 361      Culture and Environment                                                                     3 units

Electives: 18 units

Global health electives: at least 6 units

Global Health
3006 Global Health and Language
3059 Culture, Health & Medical Practice in China
307A Human Variation
3090 Cultures of Health in Latin America
3094 Anthropology of Latinxs
3100 Defense Against the Dark Arts: an Anthropological Approach to the Study of Religion and Health
3101 Topics in Anthropology: Cyborg Anthropology
3102Topics in Anthropology: Medicine and Social Justice
3103 Topics in Anthropology: Politics of Medicine and Science in Africa
3105 Topics in Anthropology: Social Determinants of Health and Migration
3136 The Second Wave of The Pandemic: Science and Society
3151 Evolution of the Human Diet (UCollege)
3201 Gender, Culture and Madness
3202 Anthropological Perspectives on Women’s Health
3263 Bioprospecting (previously L48 3102)
3264 Anthropological Perspectives on Complementary and Alternative Medicine
3280 Anthropology of Infectious Diseases
3284  Public Health Research and Practice
3306 Introduction to Forensic Anthropology (UCollege)
3309 Anthropological Perspectives on Care
3310  Health, Healing, and Ethics: Intro to Medical Anthropology
333   Culture and Health
3330 For Love or Money: Economies, Affects, and Practices of Care
360 Placemaking St. Louis (previously L48 3101)
3602 Environmental Inequality: Toxicity, Health, and Justice(previously L48 3103)
3612  Population and Society
362 Biological Basis of Human Behavior
3620  Anthropological Perspectives on the Fetus
3621  Anthropology of Human Birth
3625  Female Life-cycle in Cross-cultural Perspective
3626  Adventures in Nosology
3628 The Anthropology of Health Disparities
3636 Epidemiology for Anthropologists
365  Human Growth and Development
3832 Music and Healing
3833 Performance and Healing
3860 Sports, Health, and Society
3874  International Public Health
3875  Pharmaceutical Personhood
3876  Darwin and Doctors: Evolutionary Medicine & Health
3880 Multispecies Worlds: Animals, Global Health, and Environment 
3882 Psychological Anthropology
3884 Regulating Reproduction: Morality, Politics and (In)justice
3885 Global Mental Health (previously L48 3103)
4003  Interrogating Health, Race, and Inequalities
4004 Global Burden of Disease: Methods and Applications
4005 Evolutionary and Health Impacts of Human Parasite Infections
4022  Transnational Reproductive Health Issues
4033  Culture, Illness, and Healing in Asia
4099 Human Evolutionary Psychology
4100 Topics in Anthropology: COVID-19 What’s Next?
4100 Topics in Anthropology: Aging in Cross-Cultural Perspective
4100 Topics in Anthropology: Ethnographic Perspectives on Mental Health in Africa
4100 Topics in Anthropology: Ethnographies of Care
4100 Topics in Anthropology: Life in Crisis
4104 Topics in Anthropology: Critical Medical and Environmental Anthropology
4106 Topics in Anthropology: Biomechanics
4110: Pushing Daisies: The Anthropology of Death and Dying
4112  Body and Flesh: Theorizing Embodiment 
4113 Advanced Psychological Anthropology
4114 Anthropology and Existentialism
4115 Anthropology of Deviance
4119 Becoming Clinicians and Healers (previously L48 4100)
4127 Language and Medical Expertise
4134  The AIDS Epidemic
4135  Tobacco: History, Culture, Science, and Policy
4136  Sexual Health and the City: Community-Based Learning Course
4194 Primate Ecoimmunology
4252 Aging in Cross-Cultural Perspectives
4253  Researching Fertility, Mortality, and Migration (WI)
4254  The Anthropology of Maternal Death
4264 The Myth of Race
4311 Biocultural Perspectives on Obesity and Nutrition
4312 Environmental Interactions and Human Health
4452 In The Field: Ethnographic and Qualitative Methods
4454 Cultures of Science and Technology (WI)
4581  Principles of Human Anatomy and Development
459 Human Osteology
4591  Human Functional Morphology
4595  Developmental Plasticity and Human Health
4596  Biomarkers: Reproductive and Social Endocrinology
4597The Archaeology of Life and Death
4601 Health in the Black Community
4881  Medicine and Anthropology
4882  Anthropology and Public Health
4883  The Political Economy of Health
4884  Anthropology of Sexually Transmitted Infections

Environment electives: at least 6 units

Environment
3030 Introduction to Human Ecology
3053  Nomadic Strategies and Extreme Ecologies
307A  Human Variation
3093 Anthropology of Modern Latin America
3095 The Incas and Their Ancestors: Archaeology of the Ancient Andes
3101 Topics in Anthropology: Collapse: The Fate of Civilization
3102 Topics in Anthropology: Environmental Impacts of Global Movement, Mobility
3102 Topics in Anthropology: Vibrant Matter: Social Ecology of the Asia-Pacific
3103 Topics in Anthropology: Issues in Food Systems
3136 The Second Wave of The Pandemic: Science and Society
3148 Caring for Country: Hunter-Gatherer Ecologies
3149 The Agrarian Ape
3150 Securing Food: (Pre)Historic Perspectives, Present Challenges, and the Future of Human Subsistence
3151 Evolution of the Human Diet
3163 Archaeology of China: Food and People
3180 Domestication: The Evolution of Our Multispecies Family
3181 Humans and Animals
3182  Ancient Africa: Social Mosaics and Environmental Challenges
3215 Food, Culture, and Power
3217 Food, Nation, Place: The Social Life of Food in Italy and Beyond
3263 Bioprospecting (previously L48 3102)
327 Humans and others in Latin America. Natures, Cultures, Environments
3271 Becoming Human: Archaeology of Human Origins
3322  Brave New Crops
333B Anthropology of Design: Artifacts, Expertise, and Insurgency
335 Culture & Identity: American Environments: Exploring Cultural and Natural Landscapes
343C Topics on Africa: African Urban Futures
3462 Contested Histories and Landscape: Western and Indigenous Perceptions of Time and Place
3472  Global Energy and the American Dream
360 Placemaking St. Louis (previously L48 3101)
3602 Environmental Inequality: Toxicity, Health, and Justice (previously L48 3103)
3608 Caribbean Island Vulnerabilities: Puerto Rico (previously L48 3103)
3609 From Hazard to Catastrophe: Case Studies in Environmental Disasters
3613 Follow the Thing: Global Commodities & Environment
3615 Environmental Anthropology
3616  Ecofeminism: Environmental Social Movements and Anthropology
3617 Past and Present Cultural Environments
3618 Urban Ecological Anthropology
3619 Dimensions of Waste
3656  Behavioral Ecology of the Great Apes
3660 Primate Ecology, Biology, and Behavior
3661 Primate Biology
3662  Primate Conservation Biology
367 Paleoanthropology
372 Geoarchaeology
373  Introduction to GIS for Anthropologists
374  Social Landscapes in Global View
379  Meltdown: The Archaeology of Climate Change
3795 Anthropology and Climate Change: Past, Present, and Future
3796 Ecocide and Climate Change: The Collapse of Societies
380  Applications in GIS
380 Environmental Justice in the Anthropocene
3880 Multispecies Worlds: Animals, Global Health, and Environment
401 Evolution of Non-Human Primates
403 Archaeology and Early Ethnography of the Southwest
406  Primate Ecology and Social Structure
4061 Primate Community Ecology
4100 Topics in Anthropology: COVID-19 What’s Next?
4100 Topics in Anthropology: Ecotourism and Sustainability
4104 Topics in Anthropology: Critical Medical and Environmental Anthropology
4106 Topics in Anthropology: Biomechanics
4108 Topics in Anthropology: Animals Made Us Human
4117 Nature/Culture
4135 Tobacco: History, Culture, Science, and Policy
4179 On Location: Portland Beyond Portlandia
4194 Primate Ecoimmunology
4202  Anthropological (Evolutionary) Genetics
4211  Paleoethnobotany and Ethnobotany (WI)
4213  Plants and American People: Past and Present
4214  The Archaeology of Food and Drink
4215  Anthropology of Food
4264 The Myth of Race
4280 Tourism & Sustainability
4282  Political Ecology
4285 Environmental Archaeology
4287 Anthropology of Water
4288 Being Human: The Food-Energy-Ecosystem-Water Nexus
428W Original Research in Environmental Anthropology (WI)
4312 Environmental Interactions and Human Health
434  Behavioral Research at the St. Louis Zoo (WI)
4420 Engineering Authority: Design, Architecture, and Power in Africa
4452 In The Field: Ethnographic and Qualitative Methods
4456 Ethnographic Fieldwork: Energy Politics
4517  Anthropology and Development (WI)
4565 Biomolecular Archaeology: Are You What You Eat?
4597  The Archaeology of Life and Death
4771  Out of the Wild: Domestication and Socioeconomic Diversity in Africa (WI)
4803 Advanced GIS Modeling and Landscape Analysis
481  Zooarchaeology
489  Seminar: Pathways to Domestication
4892 Hunter-Gatherer Socioeconomic Variation

Anthropology: Global Health and Environment Minor Requirements

List of Anthropology: Global Health and Environment electives offered in the current and next semester

Total units required: 18 units

  • Students should register under the L48 code for any courses that will count toward the major or minor. 
  • Courses taken pass/fail do not fulfill the major/minor (or minor) requirements unless otherwise stated.
  • Courses in which a student earned less than a C- do not fulfill the major/minor requirements. 
  • Anthropology courses taken in University College (U69) can be counted toward the major/minor but may not be eligible for ArtSci attributes.
  • Maximum number of non-traditional course units to count towards major (Anthro/GHE) electives: 12 credits
    • 6 credits max from UCollege counted towards electives (Anthro/GHE major)
      • Required Intro courses taken through UCollege do not count in maximum number
  • 9 credits max from study abroad counted towards Anthro major, 6 GHE major, 6 Anthro minor, 3 GHE minor
  • 3 credits max from directed research (390, 490, 491) under a specific faculty
    • exceptions made for students conducting separate research under multiple faculty
  • 3 credits max from Honors thesis courses (4960/4961)
  • Field School experiences with WashU faculty cap at 6 credits
  • Field School experiences with other institutions cap at 3 credits

Required departmental course: 3 units

Any one of the 100-level Introductory Anthropology courses below.     

  • Introduction to Human Evolution (150A)                                                         3 units
  • Introduction to Cultural Anthropology (160B)                                                 3 units
  • Introduction to Archaeology (190B)                                                                 3 units

Required courses for GHE Track: 6 units

  • Anthro 3283 Introduction to Global Health                                                      3 units
  • Anthro 361 Culture and Environment                                                               3 units

Electives: 9 units

All electives must be an approved global health and environment elective course.  Select at least 3 units (1 course) from list of Global Health electives, 3 units (1 course) from list of Environment electives, and the remaining 3 units (1 course) can be from either Global Health or Environment.

Global health electives: at least 3 units

Global Health
3006 Global Health and Language
3059 Culture, Health & Medical Practice in China
307A Human Variation
3090 Cultures of Health in Latin America
3094 Anthropology of Latinxs
3100 Defense Against the Dark Arts: an Anthropological Approach to the Study of Religion and Health
3101 Topics in Anthropology: Cyborg Anthropology
3102Topics in Anthropology: Medicine and Social Justice
3103 Topics in Anthropology: Politics of Medicine and Science in Africa
3105 Topics in Anthropology: Social Determinants of Health and Migration
3136 The Second Wave of The Pandemic: Science and Society
3151 Evolution of the Human Diet (UCollege)
3201 Gender, Culture and Madness
3202 Anthropological Perspectives on Women’s Health
3263 Bioprospecting (previously L48 3102)
3264 Anthropological Perspectives on Complementary and Alternative Medicine
3280 Anthropology of Infectious Diseases
3284  Public Health Research and Practice
3306 Introduction to Forensic Anthropology (UCollege)
3309 Anthropological Perspectives on Care
3310  Health, Healing, and Ethics: Intro to Medical Anthropology
333   Culture and Health
3330 For Love or Money: Economies, Affects, and Practices of Care
360 Placemaking St. Louis (previously L48 3101)
3602 Environmental Inequality: Toxicity, Health, and Justice(previously L48 3103)
3612  Population and Society
362 Biological Basis of Human Behavior
3620  Anthropological Perspectives on the Fetus
3621  Anthropology of Human Birth
3625  Female Life-cycle in Cross-cultural Perspective
3626  Adventures in Nosology
3628 The Anthropology of Health Disparities
3636 Epidemiology for Anthropologists
365  Human Growth and Development
3832 Music and Healing
3833 Performance and Healing
3860 Sports, Health, and Society
3874  International Public Health
3875  Pharmaceutical Personhood
3876  Darwin and Doctors: Evolutionary Medicine & Health
3880 Multispecies Worlds: Animals, Global Health, and Environment 
3882 Psychological Anthropology
3884 Regulating Reproduction: Morality, Politics and (In)justice
3885 Global Mental Health (previously L48 3103)
4003  Interrogating Health, Race, and Inequalities
4004 Global Burden of Disease: Methods and Applications
4005 Evolutionary and Health Impacts of Human Parasite Infections
4022  Transnational Reproductive Health Issues
4033  Culture, Illness, and Healing in Asia
4099 Human Evolutionary Psychology
4100 Topics in Anthropology: COVID-19 What’s Next?
4100 Topics in Anthropology: Aging in Cross-Cultural Perspective
4100 Topics in Anthropology: Ethnographic Perspectives on Mental Health in Africa
4100 Topics in Anthropology: Ethnographies of Care
4100 Topics in Anthropology: Life in Crisis
4104 Topics in Anthropology: Critical Medical and Environmental Anthropology
4106 Topics in Anthropology: Biomechanics
4110: Pushing Daisies: The Anthropology of Death and Dying
4112  Body and Flesh: Theorizing Embodiment 
4113 Advanced Psychological Anthropology
4114 Anthropology and Existentialism
4115 Anthropology of Deviance
4119 Becoming Clinicians and Healers (previously L48 4100)
4127 Language and Medical Expertise
4134  The AIDS Epidemic
4135  Tobacco: History, Culture, Science, and Policy
4136  Sexual Health and the City: Community-Based Learning Course
4194 Primate Ecoimmunology
4252 Aging in Cross-Cultural Perspectives
4253  Researching Fertility, Mortality, and Migration (WI)
4254  The Anthropology of Maternal Death
4264 The Myth of Race
4311 Biocultural Perspectives on Obesity and Nutrition
4312 Environmental Interactions and Human Health
4452 In The Field: Ethnographic and Qualitative Methods
4454 Cultures of Science and Technology (WI)
4581  Principles of Human Anatomy and Development
459 Human Osteology
4591  Human Functional Morphology
4595  Developmental Plasticity and Human Health
4596  Biomarkers: Reproductive and Social Endocrinology
4597The Archaeology of Life and Death
4601 Health in the Black Community
4881  Medicine and Anthropology
4882  Anthropology and Public Health
4883  The Political Economy of Health
4884  Anthropology of Sexually Transmitted Infections

Environment electives: at least 3 units

Environment
3030 Introduction to Human Ecology
3053  Nomadic Strategies and Extreme Ecologies
307A  Human Variation
3093 Anthropology of Modern Latin America
3095 The Incas and Their Ancestors: Archaeology of the Ancient Andes
3101 Topics in Anthropology: Collapse: The Fate of Civilization
3102 Topics in Anthropology: Environmental Impacts of Global Movement, Mobility
3102 Topics in Anthropology: Vibrant Matter: Social Ecology of the Asia-Pacific
3103 Topics in Anthropology: Issues in Food Systems
3136 The Second Wave of The Pandemic: Science and Society
3148 Caring for Country: Hunter-Gatherer Ecologies
3149 The Agrarian Ape
3150 Securing Food: (Pre)Historic Perspectives, Present Challenges, and the Future of Human Subsistence
3151 Evolution of the Human Diet
3163 Archaeology of China: Food and People
3180 Domestication: The Evolution of Our Multispecies Family
3181 Humans and Animals
3182  Ancient Africa: Social Mosaics and Environmental Challenges
3215 Food, Culture, and Power
3217 Food, Nation, Place: The Social Life of Food in Italy and Beyond
3263 Bioprospecting (previously L48 3102)
327 Humans and others in Latin America. Natures, Cultures, Environments
3271 Becoming Human: Archaeology of Human Origins
3322  Brave New Crops
333B Anthropology of Design: Artifacts, Expertise, and Insurgency
335 Culture & Identity: American Environments: Exploring Cultural and Natural Landscapes
343C Topics on Africa: African Urban Futures
3462 Contested Histories and Landscape: Western and Indigenous Perceptions of Time and Place
3472  Global Energy and the American Dream
360 Placemaking St. Louis (previously L48 3101)
3602 Environmental Inequality: Toxicity, Health, and Justice (previously L48 3103)
3608 Caribbean Island Vulnerabilities: Puerto Rico (previously L48 3103)
3609 From Hazard to Catastrophe: Case Studies in Environmental Disasters
3613 Follow the Thing: Global Commodities & Environment
3615 Environmental Anthropology
3616  Ecofeminism: Environmental Social Movements and Anthropology
3617 Past and Present Cultural Environments
3618 Urban Ecological Anthropology
3619 Dimensions of Waste
3656  Behavioral Ecology of the Great Apes
3660 Primate Ecology, Biology, and Behavior
3661 Primate Biology
3662  Primate Conservation Biology
367 Paleoanthropology
372 Geoarchaeology
373  Introduction to GIS for Anthropologists
374  Social Landscapes in Global View
379  Meltdown: The Archaeology of Climate Change
3795 Anthropology and Climate Change: Past, Present, and Future
3796 Ecocide and Climate Change: The Collapse of Societies
380  Applications in GIS
380 Environmental Justice in the Anthropocene
3880 Multispecies Worlds: Animals, Global Health, and Environment
401 Evolution of Non-Human Primates
403 Archaeology and Early Ethnography of the Southwest
406  Primate Ecology and Social Structure
4061 Primate Community Ecology
4100 Topics in Anthropology: COVID-19 What’s Next?
4100 Topics in Anthropology: Ecotourism and Sustainability
4104 Topics in Anthropology: Critical Medical and Environmental Anthropology
4106 Topics in Anthropology: Biomechanics
4108 Topics in Anthropology: Animals Made Us Human
4117 Nature/Culture
4135 Tobacco: History, Culture, Science, and Policy
4179 On Location: Portland Beyond Portlandia
4194 Primate Ecoimmunology
4202  Anthropological (Evolutionary) Genetics
4211  Paleoethnobotany and Ethnobotany (WI)
4213  Plants and American People: Past and Present
4214  The Archaeology of Food and Drink
4215  Anthropology of Food
4264 The Myth of Race
4280 Tourism & Sustainability
4282  Political Ecology
4285 Environmental Archaeology
4287 Anthropology of Water
4288 Being Human: The Food-Energy-Ecosystem-Water Nexus
428W Original Research in Environmental Anthropology (WI)
4312 Environmental Interactions and Human Health
434  Behavioral Research at the St. Louis Zoo (WI)
4420 Engineering Authority: Design, Architecture, and Power in Africa
4452 In The Field: Ethnographic and Qualitative Methods
4456 Ethnographic Fieldwork: Energy Politics
4517  Anthropology and Development (WI)
4565 Biomolecular Archaeology: Are You What You Eat?
4597  The Archaeology of Life and Death
4771  Out of the Wild: Domestication and Socioeconomic Diversity in Africa (WI)
4803 Advanced GIS Modeling and Landscape Analysis
481  Zooarchaeology
489  Seminar: Pathways to Domestication
4892 Hunter-Gatherer Socioeconomic Variation